Psychological Assessment and Testing Essay

Several websites that discuss psychological perspicacity and testing be scattered throughout the Internet. These psychological-based sites helper students, experts and ordinary people to discern the fundamental concepts of psychology and recognize its various functions. One of the functions of psychological estimation and testing websites is to determine and somehow predict and pinpoint the contingent psychological puzzle that an individual experienced. In this paper, twain peer reviewed articles from two assorted websites attached to psychology will be critically evaluated to illustrate the importance and purpose of psychological assessment and testing.The first website is www. apa. org, the title of the article is How is psychiatry Assessed in Older Adults? The fountain of the article is the Ameri bed mental Association. The problem deals specifically to the assessment of quondam(a) braggys which atomic number 18 65 years old and above. The powers propensity an d let out several pillowcases of psychopathologic assessment for older adults. The identification of the different types of assessment and test regarding the psychopathology in older adults help students, experts and different concerned individual understand the process and the meaning of the said assessments.The classify job that dimensional type (age-based) of analysis is disclose than categorical type ( affection-based) analysis in the case of older adults. The research design they apply is a qualitative design. The methodology that they operate is historical research wherein they prove the data from previous works to find a generalization from inference that can help in understanding the past, present and even time to come trends regarding the psychopathological assessment in older adults. They conducted their research through a comparison of the different screening measures used for older adults.The authors suggested that the Geriatric stamp Scale is the or so useful due to the fact that it is age related, it can assess those who are cognitively impaired since it can either be oral or written and it is non depressive. They compared the BECK Anxiety Scale, the Geriatric stamp Scale, the Cage and Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test-Geriatric version, the MMPI-2 test, the Brief Psychiatric valuation Scale, Rorschach Inkblot Test and the Thematic Apperception Test. The authors decided to find out which assessment is close applicable and helpful since no standard exist regarding the psychopathological assessment of adults.The second website is www. mental-health-matters. com, the article is entitled disposition and tune? The author was Gillian Darby, a psychologist and affiliated to Get Mental Help, Inc. The research problem was concerned on the possible relationship amidst soulfulnessality and try out. It was important to identify the relationship to help caution those people with a individualality given up to stress regarding fut ure problems and help them understand themselves better through stress- worry activities. Darby hypothesize that those who posses type A personality are more given over to stress.Darby progress elaborates that hose with type B personality were often less pugnacious and are therefore less prone to stress. The research design that was used was a qualitative research. Using this research design, Darby tries to explore the connections that exist between type A personality and stress. The methodology that the author used is data analysis to be able to formulate the pattern/s and dominion/s involve. Darby used literature review and case study review. The author included a personality test in the article to help readers qualify their personality type.Therefore the article showed the possibility that psychological assessment of personality can affect stress levels which faculty likewise racetrack to stress-related illness such as purport diseases. Both websites and articles proved t hat so the use of psychological assessment and test are helpful and educational. psychological assessments help individuals to evaluate themselves. Thus, the websites and articles can also be considered as self-help materials. Psychological assessments and testing are in themselves important in understanding oneself and promoting dependable health and healthy living since.Second Part The article How is psychiatry Assessed in Older Adults? could help medical practitioners or concerned individuals identify the best or most applicable type of assessment for the older adult diligent. Most specifically, the group believes that Geriatric Depression Scale is most useful due to its nature which is somehow considerate of the older adults psychological state. Nevertheless, whenever these type of assessment might non be applicable, several other test and scales are presented.The article can be helpful in assisting the patient with information regarding the Psychopathology of his illness or problem. The suggestion and study in the article can be treated to be of primary importance to the medical practitioner or attendee upon admission of the patient. In case that the Geriatric Depression Scale is not applicable to the patient, the article mentioned other relevant Psychopathological assessment scales and test. If possible the Geriatric Depression Scale can be use in conjunction with another scale or test to get a better view of the psychopathology of the patient.Particularly, the assessment recommended by the group is most useful due to the fact that it tries to focus on the medical get along of the problems by eliminating depressive questions. Geriatric Depression Scale unlike other Psychopathology Scale is not lengthy and can be answered or make orally. This somehow helped the patient minimize the effort and stress that accompanies answering lengthy and technical assessment test. The second article is about Personality and Stress. In this article, the patient will be asked to answer a questionnaire or personality test which would determine whether he/she has a type A or a type B personality.A person who understands his/her dapple and behavior would normally perform better than those who cannot acknowledge or is not aware of his or her behavior and personality. Thus, with the use of the personality test employ in the article, a person is able to check him/her self and the situation. The person might opt to try new types of defense mechanism against stress or the person might want to seek professional advice regarding management of stress. As a common knowledge, stress often times leads to heart diseases.Since the article affirms that people with type A personality are prone to stress, it prompts necessary actions to control or reduce the possibility of heart disease. The person might try low cholesterol diet or engross in regular exercise. According to article, studies revealed that those who has type A personality are less relaxed than those with type B. This shows that the treatment for stress in the two types of personality should also vary. A medical practitioner, a psychologist or a counselor will find it easier to prescribe treatment if the cause of the illness or the source of the illness is identified.A person who has personality problems whitethorn not be treated properly with medication alone if the person still receive the same stressors at work or at home (several work load, weather, pets, traffic, etc). In case that the person already has a heart disease, knowing the personality type can help the family and the patient understands the things that can worsen the situation. For instance, a patient can understand himself better and the reason why he felt stress out. The patient might try to avoid the things that made him lose his temper.The counselor can also administer the necessary advice for the patient, since a type A personality is unremarkably aggressive and critical.ReferencesAmerican Psychologic al Association. How is Psychopathology Assessed in Older Adults? Retrieved on January 5, 2009 from the World Wide Web http//www. apa. org/pi/aging/practitioners/assessment05. html Darby, G. 2007. Personality and Stress Retrieved on January 6, 2009 from the World Wide Web http//www. mental-health-matters. com/articles/article. php? artID=1323