Criminological Theory Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Criminological Theory - Research Paper ExampleCrimes differ from erupt to place and it is relevant to consider each case under definite/specific conditions. Unfortunately, the law is considered to be the same for all the people that means that cases ar judged according to common rules, notwithstanding that some of them desire special attention. Labeling theory has been developed with regards to companionable constructionist theory. In accordance with the labeling theory, crime is a defined localise of symbols, assigned to this social act by a representative of the society by other members of the society. Tannenbaum(1938) butt end be considered one of the first labeling theorists. He claimed that interpretation of black and an individuals attitude toward evil identifies his potential criminal behavior (cited by Clarke). In accordance withLemert(1951), the societal reaction approach path was suggested. This approach was characterized by the differentiation of primary and seco ndary deviance (i.e. acceptance/ non-acceptance of the deviant status by a criminal). Becker (1963) was cogitate on the conceptual development of moral entrepreneurs, or members of the society who could label a certain way of a criminals behavior as violating the law (cited by Clarke). Currently, there are some points borrowed from labeling theory, which refer to social constructivist considerations. In accordance with modern representatives of labeling theory, the societies create crimes by developing the laws. The midpoint and the nature of the law should be considered with regards to social reactions expressed by the society concerning one or other law. Modern theorists of labeling theory underline the necessity to focus on visualiseology or a group of theories focused on moral panics, but mostly the view that criminal justice agencies are part of broader social control mechanisms, like welfare, mental health,education, the military, and the mass media, all of which are use d by the state to control problem populations (Arvanites 1992).